Tässä nettikohdassa on Juutalaisen historian vuosikymmenet otsikoituna.
Tässä on tapahtumia 1940 luvulla, mm seuraava: Kasakoitten kansannousu ja kapina, jossa kasakat surmasivat satoja tuhansia juutalaisia Ukrainassa ja 700 juutalaista yhteiskuntaa tuhoutui.
1648 June 10, BOGDAN CHMIELNIKI (CHMIELNITZKI) (Poland)
Bitterness over forced Catholicism by the Jesuits and the
unscrupulous taxes collected (some by Jews) for the nobles set the stage
for the Cossack uprising.
During the reign of Vladislav IV, the
Zaporozhin Cossacks lived in a semi-autonomous kingdom called Sitch. Led
by their leader - or Hetman - Chmielniki, they decided to fight to
establish an autonomous Ukraine with the Cossack leaders as the new
aristocracy. Their victories over the Polish army encouraged the serfs
to join them.
The Jews were even more hated than the Poles and were
massacred in almost every town. In the ten tumultuous years that
followed, over seven hundred Jewish communities were destroyed and
between 100,000-500,000 Jews lost their lives. This helped give rise to
the messianic movement which soon followed.
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